RISK FACTORS FOR MATERNAL NEAR MISS IN THE CHILDBIRTH AND POSTPARTUM HOSPITAL
Keywords:
Near Miss, Mortalidade, Morbidade, Saúde Materna, Gravidez.Abstract
Objective: To analyze scientific productions in the field of nursing about risk factors related to Near Miss Maternal (NMM) in childbirth and hospital postpartum. Method: Integrative literature review, carried out in May 2021. A search performed in the SciELO and PubMed databases, finding 505 articles, after the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 485 were selected, however, only 25 articles participated in the research. Results: Maternal illness resulting from hypertensive complications stands out among the factors that most contribute to severe morbidity in women, and hemorrhage was the main cause of mortality. The occurrence of deaths from hemorrhagic causes and lack of prenatal care identifies the need for improvement in the quality of care provided, which may reduce cases of NMM. Conclusion: There is a survey of knowledge about risk factors related to NMM by the entire health team