Técnicas de manipulação de tecido mole sobre implante dentário: Revisão de literatura

Débora Poliana  Bernardo Ferreira; Ana Paula  Bernardo Ferreira; Elizangela Fernanda  Lauro; Maria Eduarda  Tiburtino Silva; Fabrício  Rutz da Silva; Giuliene  Nunes de Sousa Passoni

doi:10.36489/saudecoletiva.2021v11i68p7521-7532

Authors

Débora Poliana Bernardo Ferreira Acadêmica de Odontologia pelo Centro Universitário UNIFASIPE. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4820-8009
Ana Paula Bernardo Ferreira Acadêmica de Odontologia pelo Centro Universitário UNIFASIPE. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-6626
Elizangela Fernanda Lauro Acadêmica de Odontologia pelo Centro Universitário UNIFASIPE. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5921-4033
Maria Eduarda Tiburtino Silva Acadêmica de Odontologia pelo Centro Universitário UNIFASIPE. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7441-1724
Fabrício Rutz da Silva Cirurgião-Dentista. Mestre em odontologia em Saúde coletiva e Doutor em clínica odontológica, área de endodontia, ambos pelo FOP/UNICAMP. Coordenador do curso de Odontologia do Centro Universitário UNIFASIPE. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6728-6689
Giuliene Nunes de Sousa Passoni Cirurgiã-Dentista. Professora Mestre orientadora Titular da disciplina de Periodontia II e de Implantodontia do curso de odontologia do Centro Universitário UNIFASIPE. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6900-3950

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2021v11i68p7521-7532

Keywords:

Esthetic, Gums, Dental Implant

Abstract

Introduction: The implant is considered a predictable and satisfactory procedure. However, after its installation, some soft tissue defects may appear, compromising the aesthetics and health of peri-implant tissues. Thus, various soft tissue grafting techniques are used as a means of reversing these failures. Objective: To analyze the main mucogingival surgical techniques performed in the region of dental implants. Method: This study was carried out through a literature review, using books and scientific articles, available in Portuguese, English and Spanish from 2015, obtained through the electronic databases PubMed, SciELO, Lilacs and Google Scholar. Result: The integrative review showed that it is possible to associate soft tissue graft surgeries in rehabilitation with dental implants, restoring harmony and gingival health. Conclusion: In cases of involvement of soft peri-implant structures, the dental surgeon can use mucogingival surgical techniques to maintain the health and aesthetics of peri-implant tissues.