Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on blood donation: An integrated review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2022v12i77p10730-10745Keywords:
Blood Donors, Servicio de Hemoterapia, Evaluación del Impacto en la Salud, Pandemias, COVID-19Abstract
Objective: to analyze the scientific evidence on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on blood donation and the measures adopted to overcome the current context. Method: this is an integrative review, which used the PICo strategy to construct the research question. The following bases were used for data extraction: Embase, PubMed/MEDLINE, SciELO, Scopus, Web of Science. The searches were conducted from March to May 2021, covering articles published up to this period. Results: 20 studies that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. They point out that the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, on donation, was due to periods of lockdown and fear of contracting the virus, so measures were adopted to overcome the shortage of blood products. Conclusion: the evidence shows that the COVID-19 pandemic has a negative impact on donations, due to the decline in donor demand for blood centers, requiring the implementation of measures to ensure the blood supply.
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