Vitamin D and its effects in the prevention of diseases at all stages of life
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2022v12i80p11450-11465Keywords:
Vitamin D, Vitamin D Deficiency, Immunologic FactorsAbstract
Objective: To analyze the optimal levels of vitamin D in the body and its effects on disease prevention. Method: This is an integrative review study. Articles between 2016 and 2020 were selected in the Pubmed, Scielo, BDENF and Science Direct databases from March to July 2021. The descriptors were standardized using the Health Sciences Descriptors and the Medical Subject Headings. The Boolean operator “AND” was used. Results: After applying all the inclusion criteria, there were 14 articles that made up the final sample, which answered the research question. Studies have shown the beneficial effects of vitamin D in different pathologies, including COVID-19, asthma, pneumonia, allergic rhinitis, premenstrual syndrome, immunity production, cystic fibrosis and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Conclusion: There are many benefits of vitamin D, such as potent anti-inflammatory, infection regulation and immune system balance.
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