Cardiovascular complications in pregnant women with COVID-19: An integrative review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2022v12i81p11654-11665Keywords:
Pregnancy, COVID-19, Pregnancy complications cardiovascular, Cardiology, Cardiovascular diseasesAbstract
Objective: To identify the cardiovascular complications in pregnant women with COVID-19 and their outcomes. Methods: The integrative review was guided by the question about cardiovascular complications of pregnant women with Covid-19. Primary studies were included whose outcomes were cardiovascular complications in pregnant women witch COVID-19, published in English, Portuguese or Spanish in PubMed or BVS sources, between 2016 and 2021. Results: It was observed that the main cardiovascular complications during pregnancy involved the presence of arterial, venous thrombosis, coagulopathies, cardiomyopathies, heart failure and myocardial injury and the main outcome found was the need for cesarean delivery related to fetal distress, fear of vertical transmission of COVID-19 by health professionals and health complications of the pregnant woman. Conclusions: Cardiovascular complications were identified by laboratory, image and electrocardiogram tests that strays out of the classic pattern of alterations present in patients with COVID-19. The results of this study will make it possible to expand the knowledge of health professionals in the face of atypical conditions that pregnant women may experience throughout their hospitalizations as well as the risk of cardiovascular complications for pregnancy.
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