Fatores que influenciam o tempo de internação no transplante renal

Jamila  Moura Fraga; Alan  Rodrigues da Silva; Antonia Rozângela  Souza de Oliveira; Aglauvanir  Soares Barbosa; Celi  Melo Girão; Rita Monica  Borges Studart

doi:10.36489/saudecoletiva.2021v11i68p7617-7628

Authors

Jamila Moura Fraga Enfermeira, Especialista na Residência em Transplante de Órgãos e Tecidos – Hospital Geral de Fortaleza – HGF, Fortaleza, Ceará. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4775-9885
Alan Rodrigues da Silva Farmacêutico, Mestre em Transplante de Órgãos e Tecidos – UECE, Hospital Geral de Fortaleza – HGF, Fortaleza, Ceará. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9633-363X
Antonia Rozângela Souza de Oliveira Enfermeira. Residente em Transplante de Órgãos e Tecidos – Hospital Geral de Fortaleza – HGF, Fortaleza, Ceará. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-6213
Aglauvanir Soares Barbosa Enfermeira, Mestre pela Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4909-563X
Celi Melo Girão Enfermeira, Mestre em Saúde da Comunidade, especialista em administração hospitalar, nefrologia, gestão da clínica e saúde da comunidade. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8694-742X
Rita Monica Borges Studart Enfermeira, Doutora em enfermagem pela UFC. Professora adjunto da Universidade de Fortaleza. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5862-5244

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2021v11i68p7617-7628

Keywords:

Hospitalization, Hospitalization time, Kidney Transplantation

Abstract

Objective: Identify the elements that interfere with the length of hospital stay for kidney transplant patients. Method: This is a cross-sectional and retrospective study conducted at a hospital in Fortaleza. 236 medical records of transplant patients were analyzed between 2017 and 2019. An electronic spreadsheet was used to organize the data, which were later analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences program. Results: It was found that the majority had the underlying disease of unknown etiology, diabetes and hypertension. Of the 236 patients, 40.3% had immediate graft function, 80.9% did not have any infection, with an average of 11 days of hospitalization. Those who had normal creatinine spent less days in the hospital. Conclusion: Creatinine, late graft function and infection were factors directly related to the length of hospital stay, and it is essential that professionals seek strategies to avoid and / or minimize complications in the post-transplant period.