PREVALENC OF BURNOUT SYNDROME IN NURSING PROFESSIONALS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2023v13i87p12886-12897Keywords:
Burnout; Professional burnout; Nursing.Abstract
Objective: To verify the prevalence of Burnout Syndrome in nursing professionals at a public hospital in the Federal District in a Covid-19 pandemic scenario. Method: Cross-sectional epidemiological study carried out between April and June 2022, which proposes to analyze the frequency of professionals affected by Burnout Syndrome in the Nursing team,the necessary data for the construction of the present study were acquired from a validated instrument to evaluate the development of the Burnout Syndrome - Maslach Burnout Inventory and from a self-applied instrument developed by the authors, composed of four blocks of questions that analyzed demographic data, professionals and psychosocial variables as stress factors perceived by the nursing team. Result: The survey indicates that more than 50% of professionals are in the initial phase of the syndrome. Conclusion: According to the data collected in this unit, it was concluded that during the pandemic most nursing professionals showed signs or the initial phase of exhaustion
References
Alkhamees AA, Assiri H, Alharbi HY, Nasser A, Alkhamees MA. Burnout and
depression among psychiatry residents during COVID-19 pandemic. Hum Resour Health
[Internet]. 6 abr 2021 [citado 11 mar 2023];19(1). Disponível em:
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-021-00584-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-021-00584-1
Carlotto MS, Palazzo LD. Síndrome de burnout e fatores associados: um estudo
epidemiológico com professores. Cad Saude Publica [Internet]. Maio 2006 [citado 11 mar
;22(5):1017-26. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2006000500014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2006000500014
Moreira DD, Magnago RF, Sakae TM, Magajewski FR. Prevalência da síndrome de
burnout em trabalhadores de enfermagem de um hospital de grande porte da Região Sul
do Brasil. Cad Saude Publica [Internet]. Jul 2009 [citado 11 mar 2023];25(7):1559-68.
Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2009000700014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2009000700014
Mendonça TGL, Pereira EH de S, Valladão HLRR, de Oliveira R de CV, da Silva MNA,
Lemos EO de S, Maia AKHL, de Arruda ITS. Análise da saúde psíquica nos profissionais
da saúde em tempos de Covid-19 / Analysis of psychic health in health professionals in
times of Covid-19. Braz. J. Hea. Rev. [Internet]. 2021 Jul. 6 [cited 2023 Mar.
;4(4):14652-65. Available from:
https://ojs.brazilianjournals.com.br/ojs/index.php/BJHR/article/view/32452
Chen R, Sun C, Chen J, Jen H, Kang XL, Kao C, Chou K. A Large‐Scale Survey on
Trauma, Burnout, and Posttraumatic Growth among Nurses during the COVID‐19
Pandemic. Int J Ment Health Nurs [Internet]. 27 out 2020 [citado 11 mar 2023]. Disponível
em: https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.12796 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.12796
Bezerra CM, Silva KK, Costa JW, Farias JD, Martino MM, Medeiros SM. Prevalence of
Stress and Burnout Syndrome in Hospital Nurses Working in Shifts. Reme Rev Min
Enferm [Internet]. 2019 [citado 11 mar 2023];23. Disponível em:
https://doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20190080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20190080
Ferreira LB, Ribeiro RD, Pompeo DA, Contrin LM, Werneck AL, Ribeiro RM, Sousa
CN. Nível de estresse e avaliação preliminar da síndrome de Burnout em Enfermeiro da
UTI na COVID-19 - Estudo de caso. Res Soc Dev [Internet]. 26 jan 2022 [citado 11 mar
;11(2):e31111225658. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25658 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25658
Freitas RF, Barros IM, Miranda MA, Freitas TF, Rocha JS, Lessa AD. Preditores da
síndrome de Burnout em técnicos de enfermagem de unidade de terapia intensiva durante
a pandemia da COVID-19. J Bras Psiquiatr [Internet]. Mar 2021 [citado 11 mar
;70(1):12-20. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000313
Maglalang DD, Sorensen G, Hopcia K, Hashimoto DM, Katigbak C, Pandey S,
Takeuchi D, Sabbath EL. Job and family demands and burnout among healthcare workers:
The moderating role of workplace flexibility. SSM Popul Health [Internet]. Jun 2021 [citado
mar 2023];14:100802. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100802 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100802
Ruiz-Fernández MD, Pérez-García E, Ortega-Galán ÁM. Quality of Life in Nursing
Professionals: Burnout, Fatigue, and Compassion Satisfaction. International Journal of
Environmental Research and Public Health. [Internet] 2020 Feb 15 [citado 11 mar
;17(4):1253. Dispoível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/4/1253
Dantas HL, De Almeida LM, Oliveira CP, Maciel MD. Determinantes da Síndrome de
Burnout em enfermeiros que trabalham em unidade de terapia intensiva: revisão
integrativa. Rev Enferm Atual Derme [Internet]. 29 jun 2020 [citado 11 mar 2023];92(30).
Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.31011/reaid-2020-v.92-n.30-art.645 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31011/reaid-2020-v.92-n.30-art.645
Freitas RF, Barros IM, Miranda MA, Freitas TF, Rocha JS, Lessa AD. Preditores da
síndrome de Burnout em técnicos de enfermagem de unidade de terapia intensiva durante
a pandemia da COVID-19. J Bras Psiquiatr [Internet]. Mar 2021 [citado 11 mar
;70(1):12-20. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000313 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000313
Marcelo TS, Farah BF, Bustamante-Teixeira MT, Ribeiro LC. Prevalência da síndrome
de Burnout em enfermeiros de um hospital público. Rev Enferm UERJ [Internet]. 21 set
[citado 11 mar 2023];30(1):e66860. Disponível em:
https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2022.66860 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2022.66860
Sousa KH, Zeitoune RC, Portela LF, Tracera GM, Moraes KG, Figueiró RF. Factors
related to the risk of illness of nursing staff at work in a psychiatric institution. Rev Lat Am
Enferm [Internet]. 2020 [citado 11 mar 2023];28. Disponível em:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3454.3235 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3454.3235