Características Maternas e Neonatais: uma Comparação do Período Pré-pandemia de COVID-19

Gabriela Rufino da Silveira; Camila Moraes Garollo Piran; Mariana Martire Mori; Vinícius Basseto  Félix; Camila Siqueira Floresta  Lehmkuhl; Gilvanuza de Amorim Teles; Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa; Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes  Merino; Viviane Cazetta de Lima Vieira; Marcela Demitto  Furtado

doi:10.36489/saudecoletiva.2024v14i92p13686-13701

Authors

Gabriela Rufino da Silveira Enfermeira. Universidade do Oeste do Paraná. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-2483
Camila Moraes Garollo Piran Mestra em Enfermagem. Universidade Estadual de Maringá. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9111-9992
Mariana Martire Mori Enfermeira. Universidade Estadual de Maringá. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1744-3580
Vinícius Basseto Félix Mestre em Estatística. Universidade Estadual de Maringá. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0965-4224
Camila Siqueira Floresta Lehmkuhl Enfermeira. Universidade Estadual de Maringá. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2490-7289
Gilvanuza de Amorim Teles Enfermeira. Hospital Universitário Regional de Maringá. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4056-7149
Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa ós-doutora em Enfermagem. Docente no Departamento de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-7881
Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino Doutora em Enfermagem. Docente no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual de Maringá https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6483-7625
Viviane Cazetta de Lima Vieira Doutora em Enfermagem. Docente no Departamento de Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual de Maringá. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3029-361X
Marcela Demitto Furtado Doutora em Enfermagem. Docente no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Estadual de Maringá https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-4478

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36489/saudecoletiva.2024v14i92p13686-13701

Keywords:

COVID-19, Newborn, Pregnancy, Prenatal care, Health information systems

Abstract

Objective: To compare maternal and neonatal characteristics in the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods of Covid-19 in the state of Paraná. Methods: This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, based on data from the Live Birth Information System for 2019 and 2020 in the state of Paraná. The data was collected in September 2022. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's chi-square test to compare the years and Cramer's V measure to assess the association between variables were used. The study was authorized under reports no. 3.032.650/2018 and no. 5.620.752/2022. Results: There were 298,818 births in Paraná. Comparing the years 2019 and 2020, there were significant differences at a 5% significance level, but when
evaluating the size and effect ratios, the association between the two years is very weak (<0.05). Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic did not affect maternal and neonatal characteristics. The results contribute to the improvement of health actions.

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